The following posts provide a snapshot of selected UK, EU and global wholesale financial regulatory developments of interest to banks, investment firms, broker-dealers, market infrastructures, asset managers and corporates.
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UK Regulators Confirm Bonus Cap Being Scrapped
11/01/2023
The U.K. Prudential Regulation Authority and Financial Conduct Authority have published a joint policy statement confirming the "bonus cap" will be removed. Banks are subject to compensation requirements for staff who have a material impact on the bank's risk profile, and there is a cap on the ratio of variable to fixed compensation for identified staff – known as the bonus cap.
The changes are relevant to banks, building societies, and PRA-designated investment firms, including third-country branches that are subject to the Remuneration Part of the PRA Rulebook and to the FCA Remuneration Code for dual-regulated firms. The amendments will take effect from October 31, 2023, applying to a firm's performance year which is ongoing on that date, and to future performance years. Firms have flexibility as to when to make changes to compensation structures.
In their policy statement, the regulators remind firms of the existing rules that will continue to apply to a firm's compensation structure to ensure prudent risk-taking, such as the requirements that all variable compensation must be subject to risk adjustment and that the fixed and variable components of total remuneration must be appropriately balanced. The regulators have added guidance on how firms can set an appropriate ratio between the fixed and variable components. -
UK Launches 2023 Review of Senior Manager's and Certification Regime
04/06/2023
Following the Edinburgh Reforms announcement in December 2022, the review of the Senior Managers and Certification regime has been kicked off with HM Treasury publishing a call for evidence and the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority and Prudential Regulation Authority publishing a joint discussion paper. Both reviews should be considered alongside each other and responses to both may be submitted until June 1, 2023. The U.K.'s Senior Managers Regime has been criticized in imposing a close-to-strict level of liability on individuals, including for any problems which arise in their designated area of responsibility, potentially making the U.K. a less attractive place for senior financial services professionals to operate.
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Edinburgh Reforms: Changes to the Laws of the UK Financial Services Sector
12/09/2022
The U.K. Government has announced on a series of initiatives, billed as the Edinburgh Reforms, to reform the laws for the U.K. financial services sector. The proposals cover:- Reforms to Ring-Fencing Regime;
- Implementation of Post-Brexit Financial Regulatory Framework;
- Growth and Competitiveness Remit for U.K. Regulators;
- Reforms to Wholesale Markets;
- Faster Settlement;
- Senior Manager's and Certification Regime;
- Changes to Promote Investment and Growth in Financial Services;
- Sustainable Finance;
- FinTech and Digital Assets; and
- Consumer Credit.
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UK Conduct Regulator Publishes Policy Statement on Improvements to Appointed Representatives Regime
08/03/2022
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published a Policy Statement and final rules on improvements to the Appointed Representatives regime. The AR regime allows authorized firms to appoint representatives to conduct certain regulated activities on their behalf. The FCA consulted on proposed changes to the regime in December 2021. The changes will take effect from December 8, 2022, although there is a transitional period for some of the rules (e.g., those relating to on-going submission of information and annual self-assessments), giving firms longer to comply. Principal firms will be required to provide data on their existing ARs within 60 days of the rules coming into force – the FCA will be sending out section 165 requests for information towards the end of 2022.
Read more.ATTORNEYS: Thomas Donegan, Chloe Barrowman
TOPICS : Conduct & Culture, Corporate Governance, FinTech -
UK Securities Regulator Finalizes Diversity & Inclusion Rules for Listed Companies
04/20/2022
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published its final policy and rules to implement diversity and inclusion requirements for listed company boards and executive committees. The new FCA rules, which will apply as an ongoing listing obligation, will require issuers to include a statement in their annual financial report on whether they have met specific board diversity targets on a ‘comply or explain’ basis.
Read more.TOPIC : Corporate Governance -
European Banking Authority Publishes Final Draft Implementing Technical Standards on Prudential Disclosures of ESG Risks
01/24/2022
The European Banking Authority has published final draft Implementing Technical Standards on Pillar 3 prudential disclosures of environmental, social and governance risks under the EU Capital Requirements Regulation. The ITS specify the type and format of information to be published in accordance with the new CRR requirements on disclosure of prudential information on ESG risks.
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UK Conduct Regulator Consults on Improvements to Appointed Representatives Regime
12/03/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published a consultation paper on proposed improvements to the Appointed Representatives regime. The AR regime allows authorized firms to appoint third parties to conduct certain regulated activities on their behalf. The FCA has identified shortcomings in principals' use of the regime, including a lack of proper oversight over ARs and poor controls over the regulated activities for which ARs had accepted responsibility. The collapse of Greensill Capital (UK) Limited in 2021 highlighted some of these issues, as one of Greensill's subsidiaries had acted as an appointed representative for another firm and its business had arguably grown to be far more substantial than was intended under the AR regime.
Read more.ATTORNEYS: Chloe Barrowman, Thomas Donegan
TOPICS : Conduct & Culture, Corporate Governance, FinTech -
UK Conduct Regulator Calls for Changes to Regulatory Perimeter
10/21/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published its annual Perimeter Report. The report discusses the FCA's existing remit and highlights areas where potential consumer harm could be mitigated if the regulatory perimeter is amended. The FCA cannot amend the perimeter, this can only be achieved through legislation.
Read more.ATTORNEYS: Thomas Donegan, Sandy Collins
TOPICS : Consumer Protection, Corporate Governance, Securities -
UK Listings Regulator Consults on Tightening Diversity Requirements for Listed Companies
07/28/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has opened a consultation on proposals to amend the requirements on diversity and inclusion on listed company boards and executive committees. The proposals include changes to the Listing Rules and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, including guidance. The consultation closes on October 20, 2021. The FCA intends to publish final rules before the end of 2021 and for the new requirements to apply to accounting periods starting on or after January 1, 2022. This means that annual financial reports published for 2022 in spring 2023 would include the reporting changes.
Read more.ATTORNEYS: Chloe Barrowman, Sandy Collins
TOPICS : Corporate Governance, Environmental, Social and Governance, Securities -
UK Regulators Open Discussion on Accelerating Diversity and Inclusion in the Financial Services Sector
07/07/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority, Prudential Regulation Authority and the Bank of England (as regulator for financial market infrastructure) have published a discussion paper on diversity and inclusion in the financial sector. Feedback to the discussion paper may be submitted until September 30, 2021. It is expected that the FCA and PRA will consult on detailed proposals in Q1 2022 and aim to issue final Policy Statements in Q3 2022. The regulators aim to develop policy, rules and guidance that set clear minimum expectations and note that they will be prepared to use their regulatory powers where a firm fails to meet those expectations. The regulators intend to introduce any new requirements proportionately.
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European Securities and Markets Authority Proposes Improvements to Transparency Directive
03/03/2021
The European Securities and Markets Authority has written to the European Commission proposing a series of improvements to the EU Transparency Directive, taking account of lessons learned in the Wirecard case. Wirecard, a German payments group, collapsed in 2018 when it was revealed that €1.9bn was missing from its public accounts. Several of its senior managers remain under police investigation for alleged crimes including fraud and market manipulation. In ESMA's view, the case has highlighted the need for timely and effective enforcement of financial information and proposes the following amendments to the EU Transparency Directive to help achieve this.
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UK Conduct Regulator Publishes Recommended Practices for Technology Change Implementation
02/05/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published a report on a multi-firm review setting out recommended practices for regulated firms to take to reduce consumer harm when technology change implementation fails. The FCA's review considered how financial firms manage technology change, the impact of technology change failures and the practices used across the industry that help to reduce the impact on consumers and market disruption of such failures. The FCA's report sets out the practices used by firms that contribute to change success and those that lead to change failure, the impact of change failures, governance and management arrangements, build and deployment of technology changes and the impact of the infrastructure used, in particular, the use of legacy systems and of public cloud-based infrastructure.
View the FCA's report on the implementation of technology change. -
UK Conduct Regulator Extends Certification and Conduct Rules Implementation Deadlines
10/28/2020
Following its consultation earlier this year, the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published its final policy statement and rules to extend certain implementation deadlines for the Certification Regime and Conduct Rules. To assist firms impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.K. has made legislation—The Bank of England and Financial Services Act 2016 (Commencement No. 6 and Transitional Provisions) (Amendment) Regulations 2020— extending the deadline for completion of firms' first assessments of the fitness and propriety of their Certified Persons from December 9, 2020, to March 31, 2021. This applies only to solo-regulated firms (other than benchmark administrators).
In addition to extending that date, the FCA has also extended the following deadlines from December 9, 2020, to March 31, 2021:- the date the Conduct Rules come into force for staff that are not Senior Managers, Certification Staff or board directors;
- the date by which relevant employees must receive training on the Conduct Rules; and
- the deadline for submission of information about Directory Persons to the FS Register.
The FCA has reiterated that firms that are able to certify staff and submit information for the FS Register before March 31, 2021, should do so.
View the FCA's policy statement and amended rules. -
Certification Deadline Extended for UK-Solo-Regulated Firms
09/01/2020
A U.K. statutory instrument—The Bank of England and Financial Services Act 2016 (Commencement No. 6 and Transitional Provisions) (Amendment) Regulations 2020—has been published. This extends from December 9, 2020, to March 31, 2021, for solo-regulated firms (other than benchmark administrators) the deadline for completion of firms' first assessments of the fitness and propriety of their Certified Persons. HM Treasury agreed to the extension to assist firms impacted by the coronavirus pandemic.
The Financial Conduct Authority recently consulted on extending certain other implementation deadlines for the Certification Regime and Conduct Rules and intends to publish its Policy Statement in October 2020.
View The Bank of England and Financial Services Act 2016 (Commencement No. 6 and Transitional Provisions) (Amendment) Regulations 2020.
View details of the FCA's consultation. -
UK Conduct Regulator Urges Firms to Return Client Money if Reinvestment in Short Term is Unlikely
08/12/2020
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published a Dear CEO letter sent to U.K.-regulated firms providing non-discretionary investment services. The FCA letter makes clear that, where firms’ clients have increased the level of client money held with a firm, the firm should return client money that is unlikely to be reinvested in the short term. Many firms have reported an increase in client money levels as clients respond to the COVID-19 situation. The FCA states that senior management at firms should consider whether it would be in the best interest of their clients to return money that isn’t likely to be reinvested in the short term.
View the Dear CEO letter.
Details of other regulatory responses to COVID-19 are available on our COVID-19 Research Center. -
UK Conduct Regulator Consults on Extending Certification and Conduct Rules Implementation Deadlines
07/17/2020
Following the announcement of the extension for solo-regulated firms of the deadline for completion of firms' first assessments of the fitness and propriety of their Certified Persons from December 9, 2020, to March 31, 2021, the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has opened a consultation on extending certain other implementation deadlines for the Certification Regime and Conduct Rules. The extension of the deadline for firms' first fitness and propriety assessments was agreed to by HM Treasury in light of the continuing impact of the coronavirus pandemic.
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Extension of Fitness and Propriety Assessments for UK FCA-Regulated Firms
06/30/2020
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has announced the extension for solo-regulated firms of the deadline for completion of firms’ first assessments of the fitness and propriety of their Certified Persons. In light of the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on financial institutions, HM Treasury agreed to extend the deadline from December 9, 2020, to March 31, 2021, although the legislation to formalize the extension is yet to be finalized. The FCA states that firms that are able to carry out their assessments before the March 2021 deadline, should do so.
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FICC Market Standards Board Publishes Report on Data Management
05/11/2020
The FICC Market Standards Board has published a report on the critical role of data management in the financial system. The Report is part of the FMSB's Spotlight Reviews, which highlight significant emerging issues in the FICC markets. The Report discusses the principal areas of data risk, which are business continuity, data confidentiality, trading, aggregate exposure, regulatory enforcement, ownership rights and security risks relating to misconduct. The Report also outlines the work of regulators on data governance and analyzes eight key components of data governance, being the data lifecycle, data policies, data taxonomy, mapping data sources, data movement and lineage, data classification, data leakage detection and data quality.
View the FMSB's report on data management in the financial system.TOPIC : Corporate Governance -
UK Conduct Regulator Publishes Guidance on Senior Managers and Certification Regime for Solo-Regulated Firms in Response to COVID-19
04/03/2020
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published guidance for solo-regulated firms on adherence to the Senior Managers and Certification Regime in light of COVID-19. The FCA has separately issued joint Guidance with the Prudential Regulation Authority on the SM&CR for dual-regulated firms.
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UK Regulators Publish Guidance on Senior Managers and Certification Regime for Dual-Regulated Firms in Response to COVID-19
04/03/2020
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority and Prudential Regulation Authority have published joint guidance for dual-regulated firms on adherence to the Senior Managers and Certification Regime in light of COVID-19. The U.K. regulators intend to be flexible in enforcing SM&CR requirements given the disruption to personnel and operations triggered by the pandemic. The FCA has issued separate guidance for solo-regulated firms subject to the SM&CR.
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European Securities and Markets Authority Grants Regulatory Forbearance for Financial Reporting in Wake of COVID-19
03/27/2020
The European Securities and Markets Authority has published guidance for issuers on compliance with their financial reporting requirements in light of the challenges presented by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Under the EU Transparency Directive, issuers of debt securities or shares must publish annual and half-yearly financial reports within four months and three months, respectively, of the end of the relevant reporting period.
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UK Regulator Highlights Board Diversity Expectations for Banks and Investment Firms
03/04/2020
The U.K. Prudential Regulation Authority has published a letter addressed to the chairpersons of banks, large investment firms and insurance companies on board diversity. The letter is intended to remind firms of the importance of board diversity in achieving effective challenge and improving decision-making and of the need to comply with the PRA's rules. The European Banking Authority published a report on benchmarking of diversity practices in February 2020. The report shows a huge improvement in board diversity in banks and investment firms since 2015. However, the PRA notes that compliance is not comprehensive.
The PRA asks chairs of all firms subject to its diversity requirements to ensure that their firm is in compliance and to take remedial action if not.
View the PRA's letter on board diversity.TOPIC : Corporate Governance -
European Banking Authority Publishes Report on Diversity Practices in Banks and Investment Firms
02/03/2020
The European Banking Authority has issued a report on diversity practices in credit institutions and investment firms. The report is based on diversity data collected by national regulators under the Capital Requirements Directive. CRD requires banks (known as “credit institutions”) and investment firms to adopt policies promoting diversity in their management bodies. The report finds that 41% of institutions still do not have a diversity policy, despite a CRD obligation to implement one. Even amongst institutions that have implemented a policy, not all promote gender diversity. The EBA is calling on institutions and Member States to consider additional measures to promote a more balanced gender representation and to ensure compliance with diversity policy requirements. It intends to continue monitoring diversity in management bodies and to issue further benchmark studies in the future.
View the EBA's report on diversity practices. -
European Commission Seeks Feedback on Changes to Non-Financial Reporting Regime
01/30/2020
The European Commission is seeking feedback on a roadmap for its proposed changes to the Non-Financial Reporting Directive. The Directive specifies the non-financial information (e.g., regarding the environment, social issues and bribery and corruption) that large listed companies, banks and insurance companies must report on annually. The Commission has committed to review the Directive in order to strengthen firms’ reporting in this area, particularly with respect to the adequacy of reporting on sustainable investment. Policy options include: (i) revising the existing non-binding guidelines on reporting under the Directive; (ii) endorsing existing or future voluntary standards on non-financial reporting; and (iii) revising and strengthening the provisions of the Directive itself. Feedback on the roadmap should be submitted by February 27, 2020. The Commission intends to launch a further consultation on the possible revision of the Directive in Q1 2020.
View the Commission's roadmap on revision of the Non-Financial Reporting Directive. -
UK Regulator Outlines Priorities for Supervising Benchmark Administrators
01/24/2020
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has written to the CEOs of benchmark administrators that it supervises. In the letter, the FCA sets out its supervisory strategy as well as the potential harms that benchmark administrators pose to their customers and to the financial markets. The FCA is asking all benchmark administrators to consider the harm that their firm may present and to consider how those could be mitigated. The FCA intends to focus over the next two years on the following areas to ensure that its supervision of benchmark administrators mitigates the identified risks:- Quality of standards: the quality of an administrator's governance and controls, the information provided in their Benchmark Statement, their recalculation and cessation policies, their outsourcing arrangements and their approach to operational resilience; and
- Excessive fees and costs: the FCA is concerned that competition may not be working well in the provision of benchmarks following the feedback received to its Wholesale Sector Competition Review and Asset Management Market Study. The FCA intends to carry out a Call for Input on access to data in wholesale markets so that it can gain a better understanding of the issues and determine whether any action is needed.
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UK Conduct Regulator Wants Asset Management Sector to Reflect on Risks to Customers and Markets
01/22/2020
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published two letters addressed to the CEOs of firms in the asset management and funds sectors. The first letter is addressed to CEOs of FCA-authorized firms directly managing mainstream investment vehicles or advising on mainstream investments, excluding wealth managers and financial advisers. The second letter is addressed to CEOs of FCA-authorized firms managing alternative investment vehicles, such as hedge funds or private equity funds, or managing alternative assets directly or advising on these types of investments. The letters follow the FCA's report on its review of how firms in the asset management sector selected and used risk modeling and other portfolio management tools.
Read more. -
UK Conduct Authority to Review Suitability of Retirement Income Financial Advice
01/21/2020
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has announced the focus of its second review assessing suitability - advice received by consumers on retirement income. The FCA intends to publish a report on the outcome of the review in 2020. Alongside the announcement, the FCA has published a letter addressed to the CEOs of financial advice firms describing its approach to tackling key areas of concern with financial advice firms and setting out the action it expects these firms to undertake. The letter covers assessing suitability of advice, defined benefit pension transfer advice, pensions and investment scams, adequate financial resources and professional indemnity insurance, the FCA's recently imposed ban on the promotion of speculative mini-bonds to retail consumers, the Senior Managers and Certification Regime and preparing for the end of the Brexit implementation period.
View the FCA's statement.
View the Dear CEO letter. -
European Central Bank Sets Out Expectations of Eurozone Banks' Dividend and Variable Remuneration Policies
01/21/2020
The Banking Supervision arm of the European Central Bank has set out its expectations of Eurozone banks regarding their dividend distribution and variable remuneration policies. The ECB is responsible for direct prudential supervision of certain significant banks based in the Eurozone as part of the Single Supervisory Mechanism and has certain powers relating to the supervision by national Eurozone regulators of smaller banks. The ECB has published a letter addressed to significant banks warning them to take a "prudent, forward-looking stance" when setting the banks' remuneration policy and has also published a Recommendation (dated January 17, 2020) on requiring significant banks to "establish dividend policies using conservative and prudent assumptions". The Recommendation will apply directly to significant Eurozone banks. The ECB expects national Eurozone regulators to consider how it might be applied proportionally to the smaller banks. The ECB expects Eurozone banks to consider how their variable remuneration policies and dividend distribution policies will impact their ability to continue to meet their regulatory capital requirements, particularly taking into account the transitional provisions of the Capital Requirements Directive (version IV) and the transitional arrangements for mitigating the impact of the introduction of IFRS 9 on own funds.
View the ECB's letter.
View the ECB's Recommendation. -
European Banking Authority Launches Consultation on Draft Technical Standards Identifying Material Risk Impact Staff Subject to Compensation Requirements
12/19/2019
The European Banking Authority has launched a consultation on its draft Regulatory Technical Standards setting out the criteria for identifying staff whose professional activities have a material impact on credit institutions’ risk profiles. The EBA is required to produce the RTS under the revised Capital Requirements Directive (CRD V), in support of the CRD requirement that remuneration policies for staff whose professional activities have a material impact on the credit institution’s risk profile are appropriate to the size, nature and complexity of the credit institution in question.
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EU Recommendations to Combat Undue Short-Term Pressure From Financial Sector on Corporates
12/18/2019
The European Supervisory Authorities have each published advice to the European Commission on undue short-term pressure from the financial sector on corporations. The ESAs comprise the European Banking Authority, the European Securities and Markets Authority and the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority. The ESAs' advice responds to the European Commission's request in June 2019 for evidence and possible advice on potential undue short-term pressure by financial service participants on corporations. The Commission asked the ESAs to: (i) provide evidence of any short-termism and, if any, the consequences thereof; (ii) assess the drivers of such short-termism, including the effects of regulation on financial market participants, for example, the guidance on remuneration practices; (iii) identify existing regulations that either mitigate or exacerbate short-term pressures; and (iv) evaluate the need for regulatory or policy action and propose specific areas where action is needed. The ESAs' advice, summarized below, may result in the Commission proposing amendments to several pieces of EU legislation, such as the Capital Requirements Directive and related Regulation, the Markets in Financial Instruments package and the Non-Financial Reporting Directive.
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European Commission Publishes Regulation on Sustainability-Related Disclosures in Financial Services
12/09/2019
A new Regulation on sustainability-related disclosures in the financial services sector has been published in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Regulation is intended to encourage the financial services sector to disclose information about their approaches to sustainability risk and consideration of adverse sustainability impacts in the course of their businesses, as part of wider EU efforts to combat climate change and other sustainability-related issues. Climate change and sustainable finance are particular areas of focus for the EU.
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European Banking Authority Publishes Action Plan on Sustainable Finance
12/06/2019
The European Banking Authority has published an action plan on sustainable finance, setting out how it intends to deliver on its aims to help combat environmental, social and governance risks and providing clarity on the direction of its policy in this area. The EBA has been mandated to contribute to work on ESG risks under various pieces of EU legislation and will focus on environmental factors and climate change in its initial phase of work. The action plan also sets out the EBA’s projected timelines and milestones on sustainable finance.
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European Securities and Markets Authority Launches Consultation on Credit Ratings Agencies’ Internal Control Functions
12/05/2019
The European Securities and Markets Authority has launched a consultation on its proposed guidelines setting out the criteria that Credit Ratings Agencies should have in place to demonstrate that their internal control systems are adequate and effective to maintain the independence of their activities, in line with the EU Credit Ratings Agencies Regulation. Responses to the consultation should be submitted by March 16, 2020. ESMA intends to publish a final report in 2020.
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New Regulation and Directive Governing Prudential Requirements for EU Investment Firms
12/05/2019
The new EU Investment Firms Regulation and Investment Firms Directive have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union. The new legislation aims to create a more tailored regulatory regime for many EU investment firms that reflects the risks inherent in the diverse activities those firms undertake.
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UK FICC Market Standards Board Consults on Draft Statement of Good Practice for Sovereign and Supranational Fixed Income Markets Auctions
12/02/2019
The U.K. FICC Market Standards Board is consulting on its draft Statement of Good Practice for Participation in Sovereign and Supranational Auctions in Fixed Income Markets. The FMSB is a standards setting body operated by wholesale market participants that was established in 2015. It is mandated to issue Standards that improve conduct in the wholesale Fixed Income, Currencies and Commodities markets. FMSB Member Firms are expected to consider their practices in light of the Standards, but the Standards are not binding and non-compliance will not affect whether a firm is deemed to have met its regulatory obligations.
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New EU Directive on Protection of Persons Reporting Breaches of Union Law
11/26/2019
A new EU Directive, known as the "EU Whistleblowing Directive", that aims to enhance the enforcement of EU law and policies by providing protection for individuals that report breaches has been published in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Directive will apply to whistleblowers working in the private or public sector, whether they are classed as workers, self-employed, shareholders or working under the supervision and direction of contractors, subcontractors and suppliers, as well as those who acquired information in previous employment or through the recruitment process for a job they are yet to begin.
The Directive will come into force on December 16, 2019. Member States must implement the majority of the provisions into their national laws by December 17, 2021.
View the Directive.TOPIC : Corporate Governance -
UK Conduct Regulator Publishes Feedback and Final Rules on Proxy Advisors Regulations
11/25/2019
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published a Policy Statement incorporating its response to the feedback it received on its proposals for the implementation of the Proxy Advisors (Shareholders' Rights) Regulations 2019, together with the final rules. The final rules make amendments to the FCA's Decision Procedure and Penalties Manual and Enforcement Guide, reflecting the new Regulations that came into force on June 10, 2019.
The Regulations implemented new obligations imposed upon proxy advisors by the revised EU Shareholder Rights Directive into the U.K. statutory regime. The FCA has the power to discipline and investigate proxy advisors under the Proxy Advisors Regulations and changes were therefore required to the FCA's rules to take account of these powers. The following new provisions have been included in the Decision Procedures and Penalties Manual:- the FCA will publish a statement about a proxy advisor who has breached a relevant requirement; it will impose a public censure in contested cases and allow decision makers to use executive powers to decide on settled cases;
- the FCA will decide when to impose a financial penalty on a proxy advisor; and
- the FCA will decide when to impose a restitution requirement.
The FCA has also included a new section in its Enforcement Guide explaining how it will use its powers under the Regulations. The intended approach will broadly mirror that taken by the FCA in conducting investigations, sanctioning and using its regulatory powers under FSMA.
View the FCA's Feedback and final rules. -
Financial Action Task Force Consults on Digital Identity in Customer Due Diligence Guidance
10/31/2019
The Financial Action Task Force is seeking feedback from private sector stakeholders on its draft guidance on the use of digital identity systems in customer due diligence. The guidance will supplement Recommendation 10 of the FATF's Recommendations regarding customer due diligence and demonstrates how authentication of customer identities in the digital finance and digital ID context supports broader anti-money laundering/counter-terrorism financing efforts. Stakeholders should submit responses to the consultation by November 29, 2019. The FATF intends to make further amendments to its draft guidance at its February 2020 meetings.
Read more. -
UK Conduct Regulator Publishes Feedback on Regulatory Framework for Stewardship Discussion Paper
10/24/2019
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published a feedback statement on the discussion paper, “Building a regulatory framework for effective stewardship” that it published in January 2019 together with the Financial Reporting Council. The discussion paper called for input on how best to encourage the capital markets community to engage more actively in “stewardship” of the assets in which they invest.
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European Securities and Markets Authority Publishes Enforcement Priorities for 2019 Financial Reports
10/22/2019
The European Securities and Markets Authority has published its annual Public Statement on European enforcement priorities for listed companies’ 2019 financial reports. The priorities will guide the areas of focus when ESMA and relevant national enforcement authorities assess the reports.
Read more.TOPIC : Corporate Governance -
UK Prudential Regulator Finalizes Policy on Resolution Assessments For Senior Managers Regime
09/27/2019
The U.K. Prudential Regulation Authority has published a Policy Statement and final rules on resolution assessments and reporting amendments under the Senior Managers and Certification Regime. The PRA also published updated versions of "Strengthening individual accountability in banking" (SS28/15) and "Senior Managers Regime form: Statement of Responsibilities". The changes will take effect on December 9, 2019. The PRA has made minor changes to the drafting to take into account feedback and the measures announced on July 31, 2019 on resolvability assessments for all U.K. banks. The changes to the prescribed responsibility for recovery plans and resolution packs will impact U.K. banks and building societies with £50 billion or more in retail deposits. The changes to the Statement of Responsibilities will affect all PRA-regulated firms, unless they will not be subject to resolvability assessments in future.
View the Policy Statement.
View the updated rules and documentation.
View details of the final resolvability assessment framework for all U.K. banks. -
Banking Standards Board Publishes Good Practice Guidance on Regulatory References
09/03/2019
The Banking Standards Board has published a statement of good practice for firms when providing and requesting regulatory references in accordance with the Senior Managers and Certification Regime. The SM&CR for banks and building societies was established in 2016 to improve management within banking sector firms. The regime includes a requirement for firms to request references when determining whether a candidate is suitable for a senior management function, certification function or non-executive director function.
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UK Conduct Regulator Sets Out Approach for Annual Remuneration Round
08/28/2019
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published a letter (dated August 19, 2019) addressed to the chairpersons of the remuneration committees of the boards of banks and large investment firms (investment firms with total assets over £50 billion). The letter sets out the FCA's findings from the 2018/19 remuneration round and informs how the FCA intends to assess remuneration policies and practices of firms in 2019/20.
The FCA observes that firms continue to address conduct issues in their remuneration policies and practices. It reminds the chairpersons of remuneration committees of their accountability as senior managers under the Senior Managers Regime. Noting that firms continue to adjust awards for material poor performance and misconduct, but that some firms still find it difficult to provide appropriate justification for some adjustments, the FCA states that it will work with firms this year on their approach to ex post facto risk adjustment.
The FCA letter also states that the annual review of submitted Remuneration Policy Statements will again be coordinated with the Prudential Regulation Authority. Firms are asked to submit a short summary addressing the key points raised in the statement, including the key changes made last year and an explanation of how the chairperson has assured himself or herself that the firm's overall remuneration policies drive behavior that reduces potential harm.
Finally, the FCA invites chairpersons of remuneration committees to engage in the FCA's work on transforming culture in financial services.
View the letter. -
UK Conduct Regulator Concludes No Changes Needed to Banking Senior Managers Regime
08/05/2019
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published the findings of its review into the implementation of the Senior Managers and Certification Regime for the banking sector. The SM&CR came into force for banking firms in March 2016 with the aim of making individuals in the banking sector more accountable for their conduct. The FCA conducted the review to determine how the SM&CR has been implemented in the three years since its introduction. The review is intended to aid understanding of the impact of the regime and the FCA does not intend to make any policy changes on the basis of its findings. The FCA's review focuses on the implementation of the existing banking SM&CR, but an expanded SM&CR regime will come into force for all FCA solo-regulated firms from December 9, 2019. Firms falling within scope of the expanded regime should, where appropriate, also take the findings of the FCA's review into account in their implementation of the SM&CR.
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UK's Expanded Senior Managers and Certification Regimes Enter into Force
07/17/2019
The Bank of England and Financial Services Act 2016 (Commencement No. 6 and Transitional Provisions) Regulations 2019 have been made. The Regulations bring into force, from December 9, 2019, the expanded Senior Managers and Certification Regimes for all Financial Conduct Authority solo-regulated firms authorized under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, which include asset managers and investment firms carrying out certain activities. These firms need to complete their initial certification assessments for existing certified staff and new hires by December 9, 2020, although they must have identified certification staff by December 9, 2019. A transitional provision states that the regime will only apply to Claims Management Companies that are authorized by the FCA by December 9, 2019 and to other CMCs on the date that they obtain their authorization.
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UK Conduct Regulator Proposes Banning the Sale to Retail Clients of Derivatives Referencing Crypto-Assets
07/03/2019
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has launched a consultation proposing to restrict the sale, marketing and distribution of derivatives and exchange-traded notes that reference certain types of unregulated, transferable crypto-asset to all retail clients by firms in, or from, the U.K. The FCA consultation follows the final report of the U.K. Crypto-Assets Task Force in October 2018. The FCA's view is that although the U.K.'s market in crypto-assets is relatively small, there is still a consumer protection issue that needs to be addressed.
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European Securities and Markets Authority Issues Survey on Short-Term Pressure Imposed by the Financial Sector
06/24/2019
The European Securities and Markets Authority is seeking responses to its survey examining short-term pressure on corporations from the financial sector. The survey forms part of an investigation prompted by the European Commission into how short-termism in market practices may be inhibiting the EU’s progress towards a sustainable economy. ESMA’s survey is aimed at investors, issuers, management companies of undertakings for the collective investment in transferable securities, self-managed UCITS investment companies, alternative investment fund managers and the trade associations of financial market participants. Responses to the questionnaire must be submitted by July 29, 2019.
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New EU Guidelines on Disclosure of Climate-Related Information
06/18/2019
The European Commission has published new, non-binding Guidelines on reporting climate-related information. The new Guidelines are supplementary to the guidelines issued by the Commission in 2017 on reporting non-financial information. The new Guidelines are intended to assist large public entities (with over 500 employees) to report climate-related information under the EU Non-Financial Reporting Directive. The new Guidelines incorporate the recommendations of the Financial Stability Board's taskforce on climate-related financial disclosures, taking into account the EU's forthcoming taxonomy on sustainable activities. The new Guidelines include guidance on reporting of climate-related information related to business models, key performance indicators, risks and their management. Further guidelines for banks and insurance companies are set out in the annex.
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UK Prudential Regulator Consults on Resolution Assessments For Senior Managers Regime
06/07/2019
The U.K. Prudential Regulation Authority has opened a consultation on resolution assessments and reporting amendments under the Senior Managers and Certification Regime. The PRA is proposing to amend the prescribed responsibility for recovery plans and resolution packs that are a part of the SM&CR. Related changes are also being proposed to "Strengthening individual accountability in banking" (SS28/15) and "Senior Managers Regime form: Statement of Responsibilities". The changes to the prescribed responsibility will impact U.K. banks and building societies with £50 billion or more in retail deposits. The changes to the Statement of Responsibilities will affect all PRA-regulated firms. The consultation closes on August 7, 2019. The PRA intends to publish its final amendments in Q4 2019.
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Regulators Issue Recommendations on Sustainable Finance in Emerging Markets
06/05/2019
The Growth and Emerging Markets Committee, a committee of the International Organization of Securities Commissions that aims to promote the development and efficiency of emerging securities and futures markets, has published a series of recommendations on the development of sustainable finance in emerging markets and the role that securities regulators play in this arena. The report also contains an overview of sustainability-related regulatory initiatives in emerging markets and market trends arising in the sustainability sector.
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